"droba" meaning in All languages combined

See droba on Wiktionary

Noun [Czech]

IPA: [ˈdroba]
Rhymes: -oba Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *droba. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*droba|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *droba, {{inh+|cs|sla-pro|*droba}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *droba Head templates: {{cs-noun|f}} droba f Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], droba [nominative, singular], droby [nominative, plural], droby [genitive, singular], drob [genitive, plural], drobě [dative, singular], drobám [dative, plural], drobu [accusative, singular], droby [accusative, plural], drobo [singular, vocative], droby [plural, vocative], drobě [locative, singular], drobách [locative, plural], drobou [instrumental, singular], drobami [instrumental, plural]
  1. (geology) greywacke Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Geology

Noun [Lower Sorbian]

IPA: /ˈdrɔba/
Head templates: {{head|dsb|noun form}} droba
  1. genitive singular of drob Tags: form-of, genitive, singular Form of: drob
    Sense id: en-droba-dsb-noun-GNsa~wv8 Categories (other): Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header: 47 27 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 60 20 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 8 8 23 20 15
  2. nominative dual of drob Tags: dual, form-of, nominative Form of: drob
    Sense id: en-droba-dsb-noun-y5i~b~7x
  3. accusative dual of drob Tags: accusative, dual, form-of Form of: drob
    Sense id: en-droba-dsb-noun-WjsVC6a~

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: Equivalent to *drobъ (“chunk; intestine”) + *-a, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ- (“to fracture”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *drabaz (“dregs”). Further akin to Lithuanian drebėti (“to quiver, to tremble”), Latvian drebêt (“to quiver”). Etymology templates: {{root|sla-pro|ine-pro|*dʰrebʰ-}}, {{affix|sla-pro|*drobъ|*-a|t1=chunk; intestine}} *drobъ (“chunk; intestine”) + *-a, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*dʰrebʰ-||to fracture}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ- (“to fracture”), {{cog|gem-pro|*drabaz||dregs}} Proto-Germanic *drabaz (“dregs”), {{cog|lt|drebėti||to quiver, to tremble}} Lithuanian drebėti (“to quiver, to tremble”), {{cog|lv|drebêt||to quiver}} Latvian drebêt (“to quiver”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: drobà [canonical, feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], droba [nominative, singular], drobě [dual, nominative], droby [nominative, plural], droby [genitive, singular], drobu [dual, genitive], drobъ [genitive, plural], drobě [dative, singular], drobama [dative, dual], drobamъ [dative, plural], drobǫ [accusative, singular], drobě [accusative, dual], droby [accusative, plural], drobojǫ [instrumental, singular], drobǫ [instrumental, singular], drobama [dual, instrumental], drobami [instrumental, plural], drobě [locative, singular], drobu [dual, locative], drobasъ [locative, plural], drobaxъ [locative, plural], drobo [singular, vocative], drobě [dual, vocative], droby [plural, vocative]
  1. crumb, small fry Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *kǫsъ
    Sense id: en-droba-sla-pro-noun-5DtrFCEr Categories (other): Pages with entries, Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 8 8 23 20 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 40 28 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 33 38 29 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a: 31 38 30
  2. sediment Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *osadъ, *utajьka, *skama Related terms (*drebъ (“fuzz, lint”)): dreba (english: dregs, entails), drebězgъ, dreboskъ (english: small fry)
    Sense id: en-droba-sla-pro-noun-Tro8uQ8x Categories (other): Pages with entries, EDSIL without passage, Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 8 8 23 20 15 Disambiguation of EDSIL without passage: 33 43 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 40 28 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 33 38 29 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a: 31 38 30 Disambiguation of '*drebъ (“fuzz, lint”)': 32 45 23
  3. dregs, yeast Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *droždža, *braga Related terms (*drebь (“debris”)): drebьnъ (english: tiny, small), drebьnavъ (english: petty, fussy), drebiti (english: to quiver, to crush)
    Sense id: en-droba-sla-pro-noun--rPK4tRn Categories (other): Pages with entries, Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 8 8 23 20 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 40 28 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 33 38 29 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a: 31 38 30 Disambiguation of '*drebь (“debris”)': 14 27 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms (*drobь (“fraction”)): drobiti (english: to fraction, to crush), drobina (english: intestine, entrails)
Disambiguation of '*drobь (“fraction”)': 0 0 0

Noun [Serbo-Croatian]

Forms: дроба [Cyrillic]
Head templates: {{sh-noun-form}} droba (Cyrillic spelling дроба)
  1. genitive singular of drob Tags: form-of, genitive, singular Form of: drob
    Sense id: en-droba-sh-noun-GNsa~wv8 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*droba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *droba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*droba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *droba",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *droba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drob",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "droba f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dro‧ba"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "cs:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "greywacke"
      ],
      "id": "en-droba-cs-noun-GzFLr7qy",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "greywacke",
          "greywacke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) greywacke"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdroba]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "droba"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "droba",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 27 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 8 8 23 20 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "drob"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of drob"
      ],
      "id": "en-droba-dsb-noun-GNsa~wv8",
      "links": [
        [
          "drob",
          "drob#Lower_Sorbian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "drob"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative dual of drob"
      ],
      "id": "en-droba-dsb-noun-y5i~b~7x",
      "links": [
        [
          "drob",
          "drob#Lower_Sorbian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "form-of",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "drob"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative dual of drob"
      ],
      "id": "en-droba-dsb-noun-WjsVC6a~",
      "links": [
        [
          "drob",
          "drob#Lower_Sorbian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdrɔba/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "droba"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "дроба",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "droba (Cyrillic spelling дроба)",
      "name": "sh-noun-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "drob"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of drob"
      ],
      "id": "en-droba-sh-noun-GNsa~wv8",
      "links": [
        [
          "drob",
          "drob#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "droba"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "дроба́"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: дроба́ (drobá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: дроба́ (drobá), dial. дреба́ (drebá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "дроба́",
            "t": "farce, stuffing"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: дроба́ (drobá, “farce, stuffing”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: дроба́ (drobá, “farce, stuffing”) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "дро́ба",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "crumbs of bread soaked into milk"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: дро́ба (“crumbs of bread soaked into milk”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: дро́ба (“crumbs of bread soaked into milk”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "dróba",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "crumbs of bread soaked into milk"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: dróba (“crumbs of bread soaked into milk”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: dróba (“crumbs of bread soaked into milk”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "droba"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: droba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: droba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "drôba"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: drôba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: drôba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "droba"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: droba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: droba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰrebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*drobъ",
        "3": "*-a",
        "t1": "chunk; intestine"
      },
      "expansion": "*drobъ (“chunk; intestine”) + *-a",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰrebʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fracture"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ- (“to fracture”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*drabaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dregs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drabaz (“dregs”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "drebėti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to quiver, to tremble"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian drebėti (“to quiver, to tremble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "drebêt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to quiver"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian drebêt (“to quiver”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to *drobъ (“chunk; intestine”) + *-a, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ- (“to fracture”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *drabaz (“dregs”). Further akin to Lithuanian drebėti (“to quiver, to tremble”), Latvian drebêt (“to quiver”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drobà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/droba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to fraction, to crush",
      "sense": "*drobь (“fraction”)",
      "word": "drobiti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "intestine, entrails",
      "sense": "*drobь (“fraction”)",
      "word": "drobina"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 8 8 23 20 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 40 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 38 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 38 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crumb, small fry"
      ],
      "id": "en-droba-sla-pro-noun-5DtrFCEr",
      "links": [
        [
          "crumb",
          "crumb"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "fry",
          "fry"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*kǫsъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 8 8 23 20 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 43 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "EDSIL without passage",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 40 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 38 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 38 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sediment"
      ],
      "id": "en-droba-sla-pro-noun-Tro8uQ8x",
      "links": [
        [
          "sediment",
          "sediment"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "32 45 23",
          "english": "dregs, entails",
          "sense": "*drebъ (“fuzz, lint”)",
          "word": "dreba"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 45 23",
          "sense": "*drebъ (“fuzz, lint”)",
          "word": "drebězgъ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 45 23",
          "english": "small fry",
          "sense": "*drebъ (“fuzz, lint”)",
          "word": "dreboskъ"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*osadъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*utajьka"
        },
        {
          "word": "*skama"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 8 8 23 20 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 40 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 38 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 38 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dregs, yeast"
      ],
      "id": "en-droba-sla-pro-noun--rPK4tRn",
      "links": [
        [
          "dregs",
          "dregs"
        ],
        [
          "yeast",
          "yeast"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "14 27 59",
          "english": "tiny, small",
          "sense": "*drebь (“debris”)",
          "word": "drebьnъ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 27 59",
          "english": "petty, fussy",
          "sense": "*drebь (“debris”)",
          "word": "drebьnavъ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 27 59",
          "english": "to quiver, to crush",
          "sense": "*drebь (“debris”)",
          "word": "drebiti"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*droždža"
        },
        {
          "word": "*braga"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "droba"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*droba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *droba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*droba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *droba",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *droba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drob",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "droba f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dro‧ba"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech feminine nouns",
        "Czech hard feminine nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Czech/oba",
        "cs:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "greywacke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "greywacke",
          "greywacke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) greywacke"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdroba]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "droba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lower Sorbian non-lemma forms",
    "Lower Sorbian noun forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "droba",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "drob"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of drob"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drob",
          "drob#Lower_Sorbian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "drob"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative dual of drob"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drob",
          "drob#Lower_Sorbian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "form-of",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "drob"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative dual of drob"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drob",
          "drob#Lower_Sorbian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdrɔba/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "droba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "EDSIL without passage",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰrebʰ-",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "дроба́"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: дроба́ (drobá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: дроба́ (drobá), dial. дреба́ (drebá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "дроба́",
            "t": "farce, stuffing"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: дроба́ (drobá, “farce, stuffing”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: дроба́ (drobá, “farce, stuffing”) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "дро́ба",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "crumbs of bread soaked into milk"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: дро́ба (“crumbs of bread soaked into milk”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: дро́ба (“crumbs of bread soaked into milk”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "dróba",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "crumbs of bread soaked into milk"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: dróba (“crumbs of bread soaked into milk”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: dróba (“crumbs of bread soaked into milk”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "droba"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: droba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: droba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "drôba"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: drôba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: drôba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "droba"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: droba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: droba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰrebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*drobъ",
        "3": "*-a",
        "t1": "chunk; intestine"
      },
      "expansion": "*drobъ (“chunk; intestine”) + *-a",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰrebʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fracture"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ- (“to fracture”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*drabaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dregs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drabaz (“dregs”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "drebėti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to quiver, to tremble"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian drebėti (“to quiver, to tremble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "drebêt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to quiver"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian drebêt (“to quiver”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to *drobъ (“chunk; intestine”) + *-a, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ- (“to fracture”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *drabaz (“dregs”). Further akin to Lithuanian drebėti (“to quiver, to tremble”), Latvian drebêt (“to quiver”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drobà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drobě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/droba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "dregs, entails",
      "sense": "*drebъ (“fuzz, lint”)",
      "word": "dreba"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*drebъ (“fuzz, lint”)",
      "word": "drebězgъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "small fry",
      "sense": "*drebъ (“fuzz, lint”)",
      "word": "dreboskъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "tiny, small",
      "sense": "*drebь (“debris”)",
      "word": "drebьnъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "petty, fussy",
      "sense": "*drebь (“debris”)",
      "word": "drebьnavъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "to quiver, to crush",
      "sense": "*drebь (“debris”)",
      "word": "drebiti"
    },
    {
      "english": "to fraction, to crush",
      "sense": "*drobь (“fraction”)",
      "word": "drobiti"
    },
    {
      "english": "intestine, entrails",
      "sense": "*drobь (“fraction”)",
      "word": "drobina"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crumb, small fry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crumb",
          "crumb"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "fry",
          "fry"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*kǫsъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sediment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sediment",
          "sediment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*osadъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*utajьka"
        },
        {
          "word": "*skama"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dregs, yeast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dregs",
          "dregs"
        ],
        [
          "yeast",
          "yeast"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*droždža"
        },
        {
          "word": "*braga"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "droba"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "дроба",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "droba (Cyrillic spelling дроба)",
      "name": "sh-noun-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
        "Serbo-Croatian noun forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "drob"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of drob"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drob",
          "drob#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "droba"
}

Download raw JSONL data for droba meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.